A quick search for scientific literature on Britain’s five ‘native’ columbids was revealing. For various reasons, Columba livia returned a whacking 3778 papers, while Woodpigeon had 147 papers, Collared Dove 130 papers, and Turtle Dove 78 papers. It was no surprise that Stock Dove was in last place with just 21 papers mentioning it by name, and only five in which the self-effacing Columba oenas was anywhere close to centre stage in an ecological study.
Stock Dove Columba oenas (Photo: Chris Cant https://www.flickr.com/photos/81624096@N00/4290268363n) |
This Masters project (with Stu and Alex Lees) aims to map stock doves’ distribution in Manchester and then investigate the different environmental factors of this distribution. Basically what we will do is to find as many habitat patches which contain stock doves and compare the habitat and location characteristics of these with areas where they are not present. Underpinning this, a field survey will be done within the M60 ring road to identify as many locations with stock doves as possible.
Modelled distribution for stock doves within the M60 ring road |
The project draws heavily on Citizen Science data - historical data for the species from Manchester Birding forum and eBird has 448 sightings at 32 different sites. The current recorded locations of stock doves from MBF and eBird were used in a species distribution model to predict other suitable habitat in Manchester. The OS Greenspace map was used which designates land based on its usage, for example, playing fields, park, or cemetery. Environmental layers that contributed to the Maxent model came from OS open data, OS master map, DEFRA and the Forestry Commission. The ‘environmental’ layers used in this model were:
• OS Master map descriptive layers
• Size of OS land packet
• Proximity to water course
• Proximity to woodland
• Land management of site
From the output model areas of high likelihood of stock dove presence were identified by producing cells with a value based on the sum of all their neighbours. These cells were then put into groups and identified as predicted stock dove habitat.
Stock Dove pair in Birchfields Park, Manchester (Photo: Alex Lees) |
Choosing When to Survey
The predicted sites will be visited between March and May when there should be the highest chance of viewing/hearing stock doves. Looking at the historical data most stock dove sightings per proportion of all sightings were between March and July, whereas most overall sightings were in March and April.
The following new sites will all be visited during Spring 2019
* Broadoak Park
* Gorton Reservoirs
* Clayton Vale
* Salford Sports Village
* Highfield Country Park
* Broad EES Dole
* Platt Fields Park
* The Cliff/Kersal Dale
* LIVIA Silverdale
* Tom Husband Leisure Complex
* Buile Hill Park
* Northenden Golf Course
* Blackley Forest
* Didsbury Golf Course
* Philips Park, Clayton
* Fog Lane Park
* Wythenshawe Sports Ground
* Bolton Road Playing Fields
* Newton Heath
* Mersey between Wilmslow Road and Mersey Vale Nature Park
* LIVIA Forest Bank
* Broadhurst Park
* River Tame East of Reddish Vale
* Manchester Ship Canal near Trafford Centre
* Near Ashcroft Bridge over Irwell
* Gosjac A.C. Fishing Ponds near Mersey Vale Nature Reserve
* Birchfields Park
* LIVIA The Nursery
* Willow Grove Cemetery
* Queen's Park
* Chorlton-Cum-Hardy Golf Course
* Brookdale Golf Course
These sites will also be revisited as there are no recent recordings of stock doves:
* Ashton Moss
* Boggart Hole
* Weaste (Cemetery and WTW)
* Northern Cemetery
* Hough End Playing Fields
More about this project can be read here.
Study in Ireland is becoming more popular opportunity for international students due to historic cities, beautiful countryside and unique culture. Most of the universities here are high ranked at international level.
ReplyDeleteHi! I wish to say that this post is awesome, great written and include almost all important infos. I would like to see more posts like this .
ReplyDeleteMedical courses abroad
I am very thankful to you for providing such a great information. It is simple but very accurate information.
ReplyDeleteshekhawati university exam time table
svkm univeristy date sheet
There is a great herbal man called Dr voodoo who can cure Hepatitis B virus and other deadly diseases with the use of natural herbs to cure Hepatitis B virus problems. He is from Africa and he is a great doctor and he can also cure you as well if you are have the problem And other deadly disease and here is email address voodoospelltemple66@gmail.com or Whatsapp +2348140120719 HERPES CURE,CANCER CURE,HIV/AIDS CURE,HPV CURE
ReplyDelete보은콜걸
ReplyDelete거창콜걸
거제콜걸
통영콜걸
부산콜걸
Hello Everyone !
ReplyDeleteOffering fresh & Valid Tools with Tutorials & Fullz/Pros/Leads.
All stuff will be genuine, Guaranteed & verified.
Cheap prices & Fastest Delivery
For more details :
WA - +92-317-2721122
TG/ICQ - @killhacks
Email - exploit(dot)tools4u at Gmail(dot)com
Wickr/Skype - @peeterhacks
Contact us for any query 24/7
Huge stuff we are offering
SSN+DOB+DL Fullz with Complete Info
High-Credit-Scores-Pros/Fullz
Dumps-With-Pins Track-101&202
C.C Fullz with C.V.V & SSN Info
Business E I N Fullz
Office365 Logs/Leads
Hac-king Tools, Tutorials, Ebooks & Easy Video Tuts
Complete package of SPA-MMING with all necessary gadgets
Loan & Car-ding Methods/Tutorials/Cash out/Transfers
2021/2022 Fr**d B**le updated
Cracker&Flasher For BTC
RDP's-SMTP's-C-panels-Shells
Web-mailers-Brutes-Crackers
SQLi-Injector/Server-Penetration
Kali-Linux-Master-Class Full Package
Premium-Logs (Amazon, E-bay, Coinbase, Netflix)
Logs/I.P's/Proxies/Server I.P's
Just-contact-us-for-your-desired-stuff
We will try our best to provide you Legit & Genuine Stuff
TG/ICQ - @killhacks
Wickr/Skype - @peeterhacks
WA - +92-317-2721122
Email - exploit(dot)tools4u at Gmail(dot)com